Introduction: Geography is more than rote memorization: Geographers ask where things are and why they are where they are. This hypothesis states that the physical environment for a particular region of the world predetermines the economic and social development trajectory of societies and nation-states.
Review Session #1: AP Human Geography. Environmental Determinism: A nineteenth- and early twentieth- century approach to the study of geography that argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Geography: The description of the Earth’s surface and the people and processes that shape those landscapes. Environmental determinism: A philosophy of geography that stated that human behaviors are a direct result of the surrounding environment. Chapter 1: Basic Concepts (Unit I: Geography: Its Nature and Perspective) Chapter Outline. The idea that the outcomes of civilization were determined entirely by environmental factors is known as environmental determinism. We hope the Geography Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 1 Human Geography (Nature and Scope) help you. The study of the spatial and material characteristics of the human made places and people found on the earth’s surface. Environmental Determinism- A 19th and early 20th century approach to the study of geography that argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Environmental determinism is regarded as over sim­plistic because it has neglected the cultural factors which also affect human behaviour.

Geography was there for the study of how the physical environment caused human … 9 1. I. Affected by Western rethinking on nature–human relationships as reshaped by teleological, Lamarckian, Darwinian, Marxist, organicist, or political thought, cause-and-effect relationships were sought. AP Human Geography Chapter 1 - Reading Questions In preparing for the exam, you should be familiar with the Geographic Concepts on page 34. Environmental determinism plagued academic disciplines such as anthropology, economics and geography in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries where, according to the late geographer Neil Smith, it “had an obvious appeal as a kind of royal shortcut to human science.” Environmental Determinism. Environmental possibilism and determinism are theories, put forth in order to comprehend and understand the role played by the physical environmental conditions in the emergence and progress of any human culture or society in a particular location. Some perceived environmental determinism as a bridge joining the disparate realms of nature and culture within geography. What is Human Geography?